Dell Motherboard Capacitor Failures

The IT organization where I work has been experiencing a rash of system board failures in Dell OptiPlex GX270 systems. As of yesterday (February 14, 2005) a Dell technician admitted knowledge of a recurring problem with "swollen" capacitors on some of these systems. This seems like it must be related to the similar failures on name-brand PC motherboards that have been occurring at least since 2003.

I am adding some photos of boards I have encountered that show this problem. If I have the opportunity to photograph more boards I will add the photos as I take them. Eventually I hope to add more information (such as capacitor date codes and warranty action, if any, taken by Dell).



2005-04-27:

I received info a while ago from Dana Ralston, a technician working under contract from Dell. Between about December 2004 and April 2005, Dana replaced (or had calls to replace) no less than 50 motherboards at a single location; in this case, all of the service tags ended in 31.

Also, below are some photos forwarded by another network administrator who asked to remain anonymous:

Bad cap 7

Bad cap 8

Bad cap 9

Bad cap 10

Bad cap 11

Bad cap 12

Bad cap 13


2005-02-16:

Dell technicians replaced 12 (twelve) failed boards today, and they all looked pretty much like the ones below. There are some interesting patterns, though:

Click the photos to download the full-size (1600x1200) versions.



Notice that only the near capacitor is swelling. It's possible (however unlikely) that the rubber bung on the bottom is swelling instead, but Dell won't let me keep the board and rip caps off it. Too bad.



2005-02-15:

Several photos of swelling (not yet burst) Nichicon caps (1500µf and 1800µf) on OptiPlex GX270. Most of the caps seem to be immediately around the voltage regulators, but one is farther away, near the end of the DIMM slots.










Two GX270 system boards exhibiting similar problems (visible swollen caps marked with a < ).






Blandon Ray - blandoonatgmaildotcom